منابع مورد استفاده در این مطلب
Anderson, H. (Updated 2014 March 3). Alzheimer Disease. Medscape Reference [On-line information]. Available online at http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1134817-overview through http://emedicine.medscape.com. Accessed March 2014.
Brooks, M. (2012 April 25). Both Hallmark AD Proteins Needed for Cognitive Decline. Medscape Today News [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/762641 through http://www.medscape.com. Accessed March 2014.
Braak, H. and Tredici, K. (2012). Where, When, and in What Form Does Sporadic Alzheimer's Disease Begin? Curr Opin Neurol. 2012;25(6):708-714. Available online at http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/777763 through http://www.medscape.com. Accessed March 2014.
Schott, J. and Warren, J. (2012). Alzheimer's Disease, Mimics and Chameleons. Pract Neurol. 2012;12(6):358-366. [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/774935 through http://www.medscape.com. Accessed March 2014.
Lowry, F. (2012 January 10). CSF Abnormalities Early Harbinger of Alzheimer's. Medscape Today News [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/756633 through http://www.medscape.com. Accessed March 2014.
Barclay, L. (2009 April 7). Biomarkers for Alzheimer's Disease. Medscape Today News [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/590266 through http://www.medscape.com. Accessed March 2014.
Stetka, B. (2013 April 1). Alzheimer Biomarkers in Clinical Practice. Medscape Today News [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/781533 through http://www.medscape.com. Accessed March 2014.
منابع مورد استفاده در بررسیهای قبلی
Thomas, Clayton L., Editor (1997). Taber's Cyclopedic Medical Dictionary. F.A. Davis Company, Philadelphia, PA [18th Edition].
Pagana, Kathleen D. & Pagana, Timothy J. (2001). Mosby's Diagnostic and Laboratory Test Reference 5th Edition: Mosby, Inc., Saint Louis, MO.
Sloane, P. (1998, November 1). Advances in the Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease. American Family Physician by the American Academy of Family Physicians [On-line journal]. Available online at http://www.aafp.org/afp/981101ap/sloane.html through http://www.aafp.org.
Eastman, P. (2002 March). Keeping Alzheimer's at Bay, Early Diagnosis Keeps Patients Functioning Longer. AARP Bulletin Online [On-line serial]. Available online at http://www.aarp.org/bulletin/departments/2002/health/0310_health_1.html through http://www.aarp.org.
McConnell, S. , et. al. Unraveling the Mysteries of Alzheimer's Disease: Exciting New Developments in Research. From panel sponsored by the Alzheimer's Association [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.asaging.org/am/cia2/alzheimer.html through http://www.asaging.org.
Galasko, D., et. al. (1998). High Cerebrospinal Fluid Tau and Low Amyloid b42 Levels in the Clinical Diagnosis of Alzheimer Disease and Relation to Apolipoprotein E Genotype. Arch Neurol [On-line journal], vol (55) pages (937-945). Available online at http://archneur.ama-assn.org/issues/v55n7/abs/noc7433.html through http://archneur.ama-assn.org.
ARF (1996-2002). Standard Medical Workup for Alzheimer's Disease. Alzheimer Research Forum [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.alzforum.org/members/research/treatment_guide/workup.html through http://www.alzforum.org.
Family Caregiver Alliance. Fact Sheet: Alzheimer's Disease [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.caregiver.org/factsheets/diagnoses/alzheimersC.html through http://www.caregiver.org.
Bird, T. (2001 June 22 last update). Alzheimer Overview. GeneReviews [On-line information]. Available online through http://www.genetests.org.
Gottlieb, F. and Lambert, J. G. (2002, January 2, last update). Alzheimer's Disease. MEDLINEplus [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.nia.nih.gov.
NIH (2000). Progress report on Alzheimer's disease, taking the next steps. NIH Publication No. 00-4859 [On-line report]. Available online at http://www.alzheimers.org/pubs/prog00.htm#Introduction through http://www.alzheimers.org.
UniSci (2002, April 08). New Approaches Seen For Early Alzheimer's Diagnosis. Daily University Science News [On-line Article]. Available online at http://unisci.com/stories/20022/0408025.htm through http://unisci.com.
Eldercare (2002 February 28, last update). Is it Alzheimer's ... or Just Forgetfulness? Sponsored by Nebraska's Area Agencies on Aging [On-line information]. Available online at http://nncf.unl.edu/eldercare/info/lifeline/LLforget.html through http://nncf.unl.edu.
Diagnostic Education, Neurological Disorders, Alzheimer's Disease. Athena Diagnostics [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.athenadiagnostics.com/site/content/neuro_alzheim_dis.asp through http://www.athenadiagnostics.com.
NeuroCast. Neuropathology of Alzheimer's Disease. Athena Diagnostics [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.neurocast.com/site/content/sessions_Neuro_Alzheimer's.shtml through http://www.neurocast.com.
NeuroCast. Biochemistry of Alzheimer's Disease. Athena Diagnostics [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.neurocast.com/site/content/sessions_Biochemistry_Alzheimer's.shtml through http://www.neurocast.com.
Hain, T. (2000 February 13). Alzheimer's Disease. Neurology, Northwestern University Medical School. Available online at http://www.neuro.nwu.edu/meded/behavioral/alzheimers.html through http://www.neuro.nwu.edu.
Kleiner-Fisman, G., Updated by (2002 January 2, last update). CSF Collection. MEDLINEplus [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/003428.htm.
Lawrence Mayer, MD, PhD. Professor, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
American Academy of Neurology guidelines on dementia: PDF available for download at http://www.aan.com/professionals/practice/pdfs/dementia_guideline.pdf through http://www.aan.com.
Sunderland, T et al. Decreased beta-amyloid1-42 and increased tau levels in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with Alzheimer disease. JAMA. 2003 Apr 23-30;289(16):2094-103. Available online at http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?CMD=Display&DB=pubmed through http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov.
Andreasen, Niels. Biochemical markers and diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease. Alzheimer Insights Online, Vol. 7, No. 3. Available online at http://www.alzheimer-insights.com/insights/vol7no3/vol7no3b.htm through http://www.alzheimer-insights.com.
Alzheimer's Research at Mayo Clinic. 11/11/2003. Available online at http://mayoresearch.mayo.edu/mayo/research/Featured_Stories/alzheimers_disease/ through http://mayoresearch.mayo.edu.
(Updated 2008 December 15) Alzheimer's Disease. CDC Features [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.cdc.gov/Features/Alzheimers/ through http://www.cdc.gov. Accessed February 2009.
(Updated 2009 February 5) Understanding Stages and Symptoms of Alzheimer's Disease. National Institute on Aging [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.nia.nih.gov/NR/exeres/6739F4B3-C1A9-4564-8AC3-77DC1315974E.htm through http://www.nia.nih.gov. Accessed February 2009.
Welsh-Bohmer, K. and White, C. (Current 2009 February 17) Alzheimer disease: What changes in the brain cause dementia? American Academy of Neurology 2009;72:e21 [On-line information]. Available online through http://www.neurology.org. Accessed February 2009.
Rodgers, A. (Updated 2008 November 28) Alzheimer's Disease: Unraveling the Mystery. National Institute on Aging, ADEAR [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.nia.nih.gov/Alzheimers/Publications/Unraveling/ through http://www.nia.nih.gov. Accessed February 2009.
Portelius, E. et. al. (2008 June 20) Targeted Proteomics in Alzheimer's Disease: Focus on Amyloid-Beta. Medscape.com from Expert Rev Proteomics 2008;5(2):225-237 [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/575519 through http://www.medscape.com. Accessed February 2009.
Yaari, R. and Corey-Bloom, J. (2007 March 07). Alzheimer's Disease. Medscape.com from Seminars in Neurology Semin Neurol 2007;27(1):32-41 [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/553256 through http://www.medscape.com. Accessed February 2009.
Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine. 16th ed. Kasper D, Braunwald E, Fauci A, Hauser S, Longo D, Jameson JL, eds. McGraw-Hill, 2005, P. 2399.
Tapiola T, Alafuzoff I, Sanna-Kaisa, et. al. Cerebrospinal fluid B-amyloid 42 and tau proteins as biomarkers of Alzheimer-type pathologic changes in the brain. Arch Neurol 66(3):382-389, 2009.
Snider BJ, Fagan AM, Roe, C, et. al. Cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers and rate of cognitive decline in very mild dementia of Alzheimer type. Arch Neurol 66(5):638-645, 2009.
